
Graduated as Medical Doctor
Graduated with first degree honors and the University Medal at Cerrahpaşa Medical School, University of Istanbul.
Residency in Internal Medicine 1979–1984
Completed residency at the Department of Internal Medicine, Cerrahpaşa Medical School, University of Istanbul.
Associate Professor of Medicine
Promoted to Associate Professor of Medicine at the University of Istanbul.
Clinical Cardiology Fellowship 1986–1993
Fellowship at the Cardiology Research Center, University of Istanbul, with advanced training in clinical cardiology.
Guest Fellowship — Germany
Guest fellowship at University of Grosshadern, München.
Founder – Turkish Society of Hypertension & Atherosclerosis
Co-founder and Secretary in 1991; President since 1999.
Full Professor of Medicine
Promoted to Full Professor at the University of Istanbul.
Guideline Committee Member 1999–2018
Member of the Guidelines Committee of WHO–ISH (1999) and the ESH–ESC Joint Committees (2003, 2007, 2013, 2018).
International Society of Hypertension (ISH)
Scientific Council Member, Executive Officer of the ISH International Forum, and member of the Strategic Planning Committee.
European Society of Cardiology (ESC)
Board Member of the ESC; Chairman of the Working Group on Hypertension and the Heart.
Vice-President — European Society of Hypertension
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